Attalus II Philadelphus -219 – -137

Biography

Attalus II Philadelphus was born on January 1, 219 BCE and lived to become one of the distinguished monarchs of the ancient kingdom of Pergamon. His long life spanned eighty-two years, a remarkable longevity for his era. He ruled over Pergamon during a significant period in the Hellenistic world, when the kingdom maintained its prominence in Asia Minor.

As King of Pergamon, Attalus II oversaw his realm during formative years of the late Hellenistic period. His epithet “Philadelphus,” meaning “lover of his brother,” reflects the values and familial bonds that were important to the royal house of Pergamon. Throughout his reign, he worked to maintain the stability and cultural significance of his kingdom.

Attalus II died on January 1, 137 BCE in Pergamon, the heart of his domain, at an advanced age. He left behind a legacy as a ruler who successfully navigated the complex political landscape of his time. His lengthy reign and the respect afforded to him through history stand as testament to his capable leadership of the Pergamene kingdom during the Hellenistic age.